Toute l'actu sur la protection de l'environnement

Tag: économie verte

Total 3 Posts

The Board of Directors of the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group has approved a $10 million equity investment in the Alliance for Green Infrastructure in Africa-Project Development Fund (AGIA-PD). Led by the AfDB, the AGIA-PD fund is a $10 billion initiative designed to help accelerate Africa’s green transition.
A new contribution to the capital of the Alliance for Green Infrastructure in Africa-Project Development Fund (AGIA-PD) is announced. On January 24, 2024 in Abidjan, members of the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group Board of Directors adopted the proposal for a $10 million equity investment in the AGIA-PD fund. This is the first tranche of a $40 million equity investment to which the bank committed at the 28th United Nations Climate Conference (COP28) in Dubai in December 2023.
A component of the Alliance for Green Infrastructure in Africa (AGIA), the AGIA-PD Fund is a $10 billion initiative led by the AfDB and created jointly with the African Union Commission (AUC), the pan-African investment platform Africa50 and several other partners. The aim is to help accelerate the continent’s green transition by working with African countries and the international and local private sector to prepare and develop transformative green and resilient infrastructure projects and programs on a very rapid and large scale.
The projects targeted by AGIA-PD are aligned with recipient countries’ Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), as well as with the AfDB’s High 5 strategic priorities of Lighting up and Powering Africa, Feeding Africa, Industrializing Africa, Integrating Africa and Improving People’s Quality of Life, and the Bank’s Climate Change and Green Growth Framework 2021-2030.
To achieve its objectives, AGIA will be implemented through three pillars, the first of which is project preparation, aimed at mobilizing $100 million in grants for targeted activities. The second pillar, with AGIA-PD as its instrument, is project development, aiming to mobilize $400 million in mixed capital to transform green infrastructure project concepts into bankable opportunities. Finally, the third pillar, Investment and Financing, consists of putting in place a framework to facilitate the mobilization of ten billion dollars of financing (equity, loans and risk mitigation instruments) to enable the large-scale financing of green infrastructure projects prepared and developed under the first two pillars.
Fanta Mabo

Uganda takes the first step towards integrating the circular economy model into its national strategy. The East African country launched its circular economy roadmap on January 31, 2023 in the capital Kampala. The document aims to stimulate sustainable growth and green industrialization, in line with Uganda’s national « Vision 2040 » program.

The process of creating a circular economy in Uganda now has a roadmap. The official launch ceremony for this document was held on January 31, 2023 in the Ugandan capital, Kampala. The document’s provisions guarantee socio-economic development and inclusive growth, including job creation, while protecting the country’s natural capital and combating the effects of climate change.
This initiative jointly supported by the African Circular Economy Alliance (ACEA) and the African Circular Economy Facility (ACEF) of the African Development Bank (AfDB), will mobilize government decision-makers, businesses and civil society organizations in efforts to fully harness the potential of circularity to accelerate progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and climate action.
« Circular economy roadmaps are policy tools to direct investments towards the efficient use of Africa’s natural assets, generating dividends for nature and people, » explains Anthony Nyong, the AfDB’s Director of Climate Change and Green Growth.
The circular economy and green jobs
The circular economy is a model of production and consumption that involves sharing, reusing, repairing, renovating and recycling existing products and materials for as long as possible, so that they retain their value. According to the Ugandan authorities, in addition to boosting household incomes, the country’s seven million young people are among those expected to benefit most from the circular economy, through the creation of green jobs. « Uganda, which is in the early stages of its industrialization, has the privilege of following the path of a sustainable transition that allows us to avoid the consequences of resource-inefficient industrialization, » said Joshua Mutambi, Commissioner at Uganda’s Ministry of Trade, Industry and Cooperatives.
The green economy implementation process also meets the objectives of Uganda’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). In the document, updated in September 2022, Uganda pledges to reduce its net greenhouse gas emissions by 24.7% from business-as-usual levels by 2030, totaling an absolute reduction in CO2 emissions of around 36.75 million tonnes in key sectors such as energy, agriculture, forestry and other land uses, industrial processes and product use, transport and waste.
Fanta Mabo

L’Assemblée générale constitutive de la Kikot Hydro Power Company (KHPC) a lieu ce 25 septembre 2023 à Yaoundé. Constituée par l’État du Cameroun et la société publique française Électricité de France (EDF), la KHPC a pour mission, la construction et l’exploitation d’un projet hydroélectrique de 550 Kilowatts (le plus puissant du Cameroun), à Kikot, localité située dans la région du Littoral.

Kikot Hydro Power Company (KHPC), est une sorte de joint-venture. Une Coentreprise, dont les actions sont détenues à la fois par le gouvernement camerounais à travers son ministère de l’économie, et celui de France, à travers l’entreprise publique française, Électricité de France.

Ces deux entités se mettent ensemble dans le cadre d’une entreprise commune. La KHPC voit le jour, quatre ans, après la signature du protocole d’accord y relatif. Elle a pour objectifs principaux, la construction et l’exploitation du projet hydroélectrique de Kikot, prévu sur le fleuve Sanaga, dans le département de la Sanaga-Maritime, région du Littoral.

Le projet énergétique situé à 60 kilomètres de Yaoundé aura une capacité maximale de production estimée à 550 kilowatts d’électricité, soit la plus puissante du Cameroun. Le coût du projet s’élève à environ 650 milliards de FCFA. La mobilisation de ce financement est annoncée pour l’année prochaine. Le démarrage des travaux sur le terrain est prévu pour 2025,  alors que la mise en service du barrage interviendra en 2030.

Le modèle de gestion du projet hydroélectrique de Kikot s’inscrit dans le domaine des Partenariats Public Privé (PPP) identifiés dans la Stratégie Nationale de développement (SND30) du Cameroun. Ce mode de partenariat est d’ailleurs celui qui a permis le lancement des travaux de l’aménagement hydroélectrique de Nachtigal dans la région du centre. Un barrage d’une capacité de 420 MW, dont la mise en service intégrale est prévue pour l’année prochaine.  

L’orientation du gouvernement camerounais vers les Partenariats Public Privé, est en effet, une correction aux précédents échecs  rencontrés dans la construction des infrastructures hydroélectriques au Cameroun. Il s’agit entre autres des projets Mekin et de Mêmve ELe dans la région du sud, et du barrage de Bini à Warrak, dans la région de l’Adamaoua. 

Boris Ngounou

Infrastructure énergétique : Une nouvelle société de développement hydroélectrique voit le jour au Cameroun

L’Assemblée générale constitutive de la Kikot Hydro Power Company (KHPC) a lieu ce 25 septembre 2023 à Yaoundé. Constituée par l’État du Cameroun et la société publique française Électricité de France (EDF), la KHPC a pour mission, la construction et l’exploitation d’un projet hydroélectrique de 550 Kilowatts (le plus puissant du Cameroun), à Kikot, localité située dans la région du Littoral.